Thomas Jefferson : a comprehensive, annotated bibliography of writings about him (1826-1980)

© 1983, Frank Shuffelton, editor
Print version published by Garland Publishing (New York, 1983).

Electronic version published by the Electronic Text Center,
University of Virginia Library


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L Authors


Name: Lacy , Alexander Bustard, Jr.
Title: "Jefferson and Congress: Congressional Method and Politics, 1801-1809."

Publication: Ph.D. dissertation
Publisher: Univ. of Virginia
Date: 1964
Pages: pp. iii, 326
Notes: By developing and using his role as party leader, TJ became an effective presidential leader. He effected little change in legal institutions, but he fostered "a pattern of political behavior which actually by-passed, and in effect made obsolete, certain aspects of the formal constitutional system." DAI 25/05, p. 3084.
Reference: 1758


Name: Ladenson , Alex
Title: "'I Cannot Live Without Books': Thomas Jefferson, Bibliophile."

Publication: Wilson Library Bulletin
Volume: 52
Date: (1978)
Pages: 624-31
Notes: TJ's greatest contribution as a collector was his acquisition of material dealing with America.
Reference: 3002


Name: Lafayette , Marie Joseph, Marquis de
Title: "Thomas Jefferson."

Publication: Independent
Volume: 55
Date: (1903)
Pages: 26-27
Notes: Prints without comment a letter on TJ's death, dated September 17, 1826, and sent to Arnold Scheffer.
Reference: 678


Name: Lagemann , John Kord
Title: "How Jefferson Spent the First Fourth."

Publication: Colliers
Volume: 132
Date: 1953
Pages: 50-53
Notes: Fanciful sketch of events in 1776.
Reference: 680


Name: Laing , Alexander
Title: "Jefferson's Usufruct Principle."

Publication: Nation
Volume: 223
Date: 1976
Pages: 7-16
Notes: Thoughtful, detailed examination of TJ's letter to Madison and the later responses to "The earth belongs in usufruct to the living."
Reference: 2323


Name: Lamb , Isom Richard
Title: Was I Jefferson?

Publisher: The Author
City: Pomona, Cal.
Date: 1959
Pages: pp. vi, 526
Notes: A Californian who was hypnotized by his dentist and discovered that he had been TJ in a previous existence. Since the first event he remembered is shaking Aaron Burr's hand at his trial in Richmond, this seems unlikely. Probably only a few copies of this distributed; one at Virginia Historical Society.
Reference: 681


Name: Lambeth , William Alexander and Henry Warren Manning
Title: Thomas Jefferson as an Architect and Designer of Landscapes

Publisher: Houghton Mifflin
City: Boston
Date: 1913
Pages: pp. ix, 121
Notes: Pioneering work on TJ as an architect; occasionally useful but needs to be used with more recent scholarship.
Reference: 3003


Name: Lammers , Claude C.
Title: "Jefferson's Aristocracy of Talent Proposal."

Publication: Social Studies
Volume: 60
Date: (1969)
Pages: 195-201
Notes: On TJ's educational plans as a means for sifting out the best and brightest; condensed version published as "Jefferson and His Aristocracy of Talent Proposal." Education Digest. 35(January 1970), 45-47.
Reference: 3004


Name: LaMontagne , Leo E.
Title: "Jefferson as Classifier and "Jefferson and the Library of Congress"

Publication: American Library Classification, with Special Reference to the Library of Congress
Publisher: Shoe String Press
City: Hamden, Conn.
Date: 1961
Pages: 27-60
Notes: On the historical background and subsequent development of TJ's system of library classification. Best work on this topic.
Reference: 3005


Name: Lancaster , Clay
Title: "Jefferson's Architectural Indebtedness to Robert Morris."

Publication: Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians
Volume: 10
Date: 1951
Pages: 3-10
Notes: Morris, through his Rural Architecture (1755), influenced TJ for the first Monticello and to a lesser extent, the west pavilions at the University of Virginia.
Reference: 3006


Name: Lancaster , Dabney S.
Title: "Thomas Jefferson and Public Education."

Publication: Virginia Journal of Education
Volume: 19
Date: (1926)
Pages: 363-64
Notes: Brief discussion of TJ's plan for public schools.
Reference: 3009


Name: Lancaster , Dabney S.
Title: "The Influence of Thomas Jefferson on Modern Education."

Publication: Bulletin of Sweet Briar College
Volume: 21
Date: 1938
Pages: 11-20
Notes: TJ advocated practical subjects, the elective system, use of original authors, and a broad system of public education.
Reference: 3008


Name: Lancaster , Dabney S.
Title: "The Influence of Thomas Jefferson on Higher Education."

Publication: Virginia Journal of Education
Volume: 36
Date: 1943
Pages: 295-97, 309
Notes: Conventional account of TJ as pioneer of quality education.
Reference: 3007


Name: Landin , Harold William
Title: "Thomas Jefferson and the French Revolution."

Publication: Ph.D. dissertation
Publisher: Cornell Univ.
Date: 1928
Pages: pp. 325, xxii
Notes: Concerned with the development of TJ's political ideas; argues for the prime importance of political experience, particularly in struggles with the "aristocratic tidewater" early in his career. Locke only secondary in importance as an intellectual influence and the French Revolution not at all.
Reference: 2324


Name: Landy , A.
Title: "Marxism Is Democracy."

Publication: New Masses
Volume: 47
Date: 1943
Pages: 16-18
Notes: TJ embodies the thought and experience which demonstrate the historic link between Marxism and democracy.
Reference: 2325


Name: Lane , Ann M.
Title: "The Classical Frontier: Republican Theory and the Jefferson-Cherokee Encounter."

Publication: Ph.D. dissertation
Publisher: Univ. of California
City: Santa Cruz
Date: 1979
Pages: pp. 491
Notes: DAI 40/12A, 6406.
Reference: 2326


Name: Lane , Lawrence
Title: "An Enlightened Controversy—Jefferson and Buffon."

Publication: Enlightenment Essays
Volume: 3
Date: 1972
Pages: 37-40
Notes: Minor sketch.
Reference: 3010


Name: Lange , Eugenie, ed.
Title: "Aus dem Briefwechsel Alexander von Humboldt (1769-1858) mit Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826)."

Publication: Societe Suisse des Americanistes. Bulletin
Volume: 18
Date: 1959
Pages: 32-45
Notes: Discusses the correspondence of TJ and Humboldt, but offers no new information.
Reference: 3011


Name: Langhorne , Elizabeth
Title: "Edward Coles, Thomas Jefferson, and the Rights of Man."

Publication: Virginia Cavalcade
Volume: 23
Date: 1973
Pages: 30-37
Notes: Focus on Coles, TJ's private secretary who moved to Illinois in order to free his slaves after TJ declined to lead a campaign for emancipation.
Reference: 1759


Name: Langhorne , Elizabeth
Title: "Black Music and Tales from Jefferson's Monticello."

Publication: Folklore and Folklife in Virginia
Volume: 1
Date: (1979)
Pages: 60-67
Notes: Music and tales by blacks as remembered by Martha Jefferson Randolph; draws on work by Eugene Vail.
Reference: 3012


Name: Langhorne , Elizabeth
Title: "The Other Hemings."

Publication: Albemarle Magazine
Volume: 3
Date: 1980
Pages: 59-66
Notes: Good article for a popular audience; criticizes Brodie's evidence and reasoning.
Reference: 682


Name: Lansdale , Nelson
Title: "House on the Nickel."

Publication: House and Garden
Volume: 103
Date: 1953
Pages: 80-85
Notes: Monticello, illustrated.
Reference: 683


Name: Larus , Joel
Title: "Pell-Mell Along the Potomac."

Publication: WMQ
Volume: 3rd ser. 17
Date: (1960)
Pages: 349-57
Notes: TJ and Anthony Merry, the British minister, clash over protocol as observed at a White House dinner.
Reference: 1760


Name: Lasch , Christopher.
Title: "The Jeffersonian Legacy"

Publication: Thomas Jefferson: The Man His World His Influence, ed. Lally Weymouth.
Publisher: Putnam's
City: New York
Date: 1973
Pages: 229-45
Notes: Argues that in our time "Jeffersonian traditions have survived only as a minor current of opposition among those who retain an old-fashioned commitment to equality, or who believe that the rights of free speech and free inquiry have not been altogether superseded by the exigencies of world power."
Reference: 684


Name: Latane , John Holladay
Title: "Jefferson's Influence on American Foreign Policy."

Publication: Univ. of Virginia Alumni Bulletin
Volume: 3rd ser. 17
Date: (1924)
Pages: 245-69
Notes: Discusses Woodrow Wilson's critical assessment of TJ and notes how similar the two presidents were. TJ would have hailed any system replacing physical coercion with moral force.
Reference: 1761


Name: Lathrop , Mary F.
Title: "Jefferson's Contribution to the Law of the West"

Publication: Pennsylvania Bar Association. Report of the Thirty-third Annual Meeting
Publisher: Printed for the Association
City: Philadelphia
Date: 1927
Pages: 297-307
Reference: 1763


Name: Lawrence , R. deTreville, Sr., ed.
Title: Jefferson and Wine

Publisher: Vinifera Wine Grower's Association
City: The Plains, Va.
Date: 1976
Pages: pp. viii, 192
Notes: Covers all aspects of the subject, TJ as wine appreciator, grower, etc., but often somewhat superficially. Individual essays are listed separately here under the contributors' names.
Reference: 3013


Name: Lawson , Lyle
Title: "At Home with Tom Jefferson."

Publication: Modern Photography
Volume: 40
Date: 1976
Pages: 102-03, 147-50
Notes: Monticello for the photographer
Reference: 686


Name: Le Coat , Gerard
Title: "Thomas Jefferson et l'architecture metaphorique: le 'Village Academique' a l'Universite de Virginie."

Publication: RACAR (Canadian Art Review)
Volume: 3
Date: 1976
Pages: 8-34
Notes: Argues that in addition to its previously commented upon qualities of democratic pragmatism, the design for the University of Virginia "met en evidence une architecture-langage possedant une dimension metaphorique privilegiee." Suggestive analysis of the conception of the "Academical Village."
Reference: 3017


Name: Leach , Beverly B.
Title: "Thomas Jefferson the Gourmet."

Publication: Commonwealth The Magazine of Virginia
Volume: 39
Date: 1972
Pages: 34-37
Notes: TJ as a host
Reference: 687


Name: Leavell , Byrd S.
Title: "Thomas Jefferson and Smallpox Vaccination."

Publication: Transactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association
Volume: 88
Date: (1976)
Pages: 119-27
Notes: Finds TJ's accomplishments in this field impressive.
Reference: 3016


Name: Leavell , Byrd S.
Title: "Jeffersonian Ideals Endowed the University of Virginia."

Publication: Virginia Medical Monthly
Volume: 104
Date: (1977)
Pages: 91-96
Notes: Sketch of TJ's ideas on medicine, his promotion of vaccination, and the founding of the medical school. The usual.
Reference: 3015


Name: Lee , Gordon C., ed.
Title: Thomas Jefferson on Education

Publisher: Teachers College, Columbia Univ.
City: New York
Date: 1961
Pages: pp. vi, 167
Notes: Largely an anthology of TJ's relevant writings but with an introduction useful to students.
Reference: 3018


Name: Lee , Henry
Title: "The Late Mr. Jefferson."

Publication: Niles Register
Volume: 31
Date: (1826)
Pages: 197-200
Notes: Account of TJ's death; 2 letters from TJ to Lee relative to the Revolutionary War in Virginia in 1780-81.
Reference: 688


Name: Lee , Henry
Title: Observations on the Writings of Thomas Jefferson, With Particular Reference to the Attack They Contain on the Memory of the Late Gen. Henry Lee

Publisher: Charles DeBehr
City: New York
Date: 1832
Pages: pp. 237
Notes: Rpt. "With an Introduction and Notes by Charles Carter Lee," Philadelphia: J. Dobson, et. al., 1839. pp. 262. In the 1829 edition of TJ's Writings his letter to George Washington of June 19, 1796, refers to a supposed political scandal monger; an editor's note states, "Here in the margin of the copy, is written, apparently at a later date, 'Gen. H. Lee."' Lee rapidly moves from a defense of his father into a general attack upon TJ.
Reference: 689


Name: Lee , Lawrence
Title: "The University of Virginia (I.M. Thomas Jefferson)."

Publication: Scribner's
Volume: 85
Date: (1929)
Pages: 300
Notes: A sonnet on TJ; revised version in The Tomb of Jefferson. New York: Scribner's, 1940. 17, as "... And Pather of the University of Virginia ..."
Reference: 3021


Name: Lee , Lawrence
Title: "Monticello"

Publication: Monticello and Other Poems
Publisher: Scribner's
City: New York
Date: 1937
Pages: 3-9
Notes: A suite of six poems on TJ and Monticello.
Reference: 3019


Name: Lee , Lawrence
Title: "The Tomb of Thomas Jefferson."

Publication: VQR
Volume: 16
Date: (1940)
Pages: 78-80
Notes: Poem; also in The Tomb of Thomas Jefferson. New York: Scribner's, 1940. 43-45.
Reference: 3020


Name: Lee , Susan and John
Title: Thomas Jefferson

Publisher: Children's Press
City: Chicago
Date: 1974
Pages: pp. 47
Notes: Juvenile
Reference: 690


Name: Leffmann , Henry
Title: "The True Story of the Declaration of Independence."

Publication: Philadelphia History
Volume: 2
Date: (1917)
Pages: 21-35
Notes: Background to TJ's writing of the Declaration; minor.
Reference: 1764


Name: Lehmann , Karl
Title: Thomas Jefferson American Humanist

Publisher: Macmillan
City: New York
Date: 1947
Pages: pp. xiv, 273
Notes: TJ's humanism considered as a function of his response to the classical past. His ethics, aesthetics, ideas about education, sense of history, and political ideas were shaped by his reading of Latin and Greek authors and by knowledge of classical art. Still useful; rpt. Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press, 1965.
Reference: 2327


Name: Lehmann-Hartleben , Karl
Title: "Thomas Jefferson, Archaeologist."

Publication: American Journal of Archaeology
Volume: 47
Date: (1943)
Pages: 161-63
Notes: TJ as a pioneer of modern archaeological technique.
Reference: 3022


Name: Leighton , Ann
Title: "Thomas Jefferson as a Gardener."

Publication: Country Life
Volume: 170
Date: 1981
Pages: 1556-58
Notes: Uses the Garden Book as the main source of information.
Reference: 3023


Name: Leikind , Morris C.
Title: "The Introduction of Vaccination into the United States."

Publication: Ciba Symposis
Volume: 3
Date: (1942)
Pages: 1114-24
Notes: Surveys vaccination before 1820; touches on TJ's role.
Reference: 3024


Name: Lemen , Joseph B.
Title: "The Jefferson-Lemen Anti-slavery Pact."

Publication: Transactions of the Illinois State Historical Society for the Year 1908.
Publisher: Illinois State Journal Co.
City: Springfield
Date: 1909
Pages: 74-84
Notes: Claims TJ sent James Lemen as a "confidential agent" into the Illinois section of the Northwest Territory to oppose slavery and later encouraged him to form a Baptist church with an anti-slavery platform. Evidence is extremely thin.
Reference: 1762


Name: Lemesle , Charles
Title: Eloge de Thomas Jefferson, Ancien President des Etats-Unis d'Amerique du Nord, Membre Honoraire de la Societe Linneenne de Paris

Publisher: Au Secretariat de la Societe Linneenne
City: Paris
Date: 1827
Pages: pp. 11
Notes: "Extrait des Annales Linneennes pour 1826." Praises TJ's interest in science and notes his connections in the international community.
Reference: 691


Name: Lence , Ross Marlo
Title: "The American Declaration of Independence: A Study of Its Polemical and Philosophical Antecedents."

Publication: Ph.D. dissertation
Publisher: Indiana Univ.
Date: 1973
Pages: pp. 278
Notes: TJ along with Locke and certain eighteenth-century pamphleteers means by "the people" "nothing other than a majority of the whole community." Hence, "the Declaration's central concern is not the individual rights of man, but the rights of the political community." DAI 34/09A, p. 6071.
Reference: 2328


Name: Lengyel , Cornel
Title: Four Days in July: The Story Behind the Declaration of Independence

Publisher: Doubleday
City: New York
Date: 1958
Pages: pp. 360
Notes: Quasi-fictional account of the period leading up to the acceptance of the Declaration and its publication.
Reference: 692


Name: Lerch , Alice H.
Title: "Who Was the Printer of Jefferson's Notes?"

Publication: Bookmen's Holiday, Notes and Studies Written and Gathered in Tribute to Henry Miller Lydenberg
Publisher: New York Public Library
City: New York
Date: 1943
Pages: 44-56
Notes: The first edition was printed by Philippe-Denis Pierres, who finished in May, 1785, although TJ went on reprinting revised versions of some leaves for another year and a half.
Reference: 3025


Name: Lerche , Charles O., Jr.
Title: "Jefferson and the Election of 1800: A Case Study in the Political Smear."

Publication: WMQ
Volume: 3rd ser. 5
Date: (1948)
Pages: 467-91
Notes: Analyzes anti-Jefferson propaganda; the one achievement of the Federalist writers was to damage TJ's reputation "so badly that many of their charges linger today."
Reference: 1765


Name: Lerman , Louis
Title: "Mr. Jefferson's Plow."

Publication: New Masses
Volume: 47
Date: 1943
Pages: 14-15
Notes: Folksy monologue and ballad about TJ and the "plow" (figure of speech, not the mouldboard of least resistance) he invented to plant the Tree of Liberty.
Reference: 3026


Name: Lerski , Hanna
Title: "The British Antecedents of Thomas Jefferson's Architecture."

Publication: Ph.D. dissertation
Publisher: Johns Hopkins Univ.
Date: 1958
Reference: 3027


Name: Lescaze , William
Title: "America Is Outgrowing Imitation Greek Architecture."

Publication: Magazine of Art
Volume: 30
Date: (1937)
Pages: 366-69
Notes: Criticizes classicism of the Jefferson Memorial and other official buildings.
Reference: 3028


Name: Lescure , Dolores
Title: "Garden Week Visitors to See Homes Designed by Jefferson."

Publication: Commonwealth, The Magazine of Virginia
Volume: 20
Date: 1953
Pages: 46
Reference: 3029


Name: Levasseur , Antoine
Title: Lafayette in America in 1824 and 1825

Publisher: Carey and Lea
City: Philadelphia
Date: 1829
Pages: 1:212-21
Notes: Describes Lafayette's visit to TJ at Monticello.
Reference: 693


Name: Levin , David
Title: "Cotton Mather's Declaration of Gentlemen and Thomas Jefferson's Declaration of Independence."

Publication: New England Quarterly
Volume: 50
Date: (1977)
Pages: 509-14
Notes: Without claiming that TJ read Mather, asserts, "New England Puritanism gave to the American Revolution ... the concept, the language, and the historical example of a moderate revolution that would restore ancient liberties without turning loose an ungovernable mob."
Reference: 2329


Name: Levitsky , Ihor.
Title: "The Tolstoy Gospel in the Light of the Jefferson Bible."

Publication: Canadian Slavonic Papers
Volume: 21
Date: (1979)
Pages: 347-55
Notes: Compares TJ's Life and Morals of Jesus with Tolstoy's My Confession and What I Believe. They share a belief in the necessity of discriminating between the teachings of Christ and the teachings of churches, but TJ, unlike Tolstoy, did not tamper with authori~ed text beyond selecting from it, and he eliminated the miraculous events which Tolstoy often retained.
Reference: 2330


Name: Levy , Jefferson M.
Title: "Monticello, the Home of Thomas Jefferson."

Publication: Yearbook ... 1912-13
Publisher: Sons of the American Revolution, Empire State Society
City: New York
Date: 1913
Pages: 68-74
Notes: The owner of Monticello defends his possession.
Reference: 694


Name: Levy , Leonard
Title: "Jefferson as a Civil Libertarian"

Publication: Thomas Jefferson: The Man ... His World ... His Influence, ed. Lally Weymouth
Publisher: Putnam's
City: New York
Date: 1973
Pages: 189-215
Notes: The dark side of TJ's record. "A philosopher of freedom without a philosophy of freedom," he was poorly equipped to confront what he saw as challenges to freedom or to recognize how his own actions or those of his supporters threatened it.
Reference: 1768


Name: Levy , Leonard W.
Title: "The Emergence of an American Libertarian Theory"

Publication: Legacy of Suppression: Freedom of Speech and Press in Early American History.
Publisher: Harvard Univ. Press
City: Cambridge
Date: 1960
Pages: 249-312
Notes: Gives TJ least possible amount of credit for evolving libertarian principles and most blame for contradictory practice during his administration.
Reference: 1766


Name: Levy , Leonard W.
Title: Jefferson & Civil Liberties, The Darker Side

Publisher: Harvard Univ. Press
City: Cambridge
Date: 1963
Pages: pp. xv, 225
Notes: Argues that, although TJ was a libertarian who was an important worker for American civil liberties, he "never once risked career or reputation to champion free speech, fair trial, or any other libertarian value. On many occasions he was on the wrong side. On others he trimmed his sails and remained silent." Not all readers will agree with this book, but those wishing to deal with the subject must take account of it.
Reference: 1767


Name: Levy , Richard
Title: "The First Inaugural Address of Thomas Jefferson: The Founding of the American Republic."

Publication: M.A. thesis
Publisher: Univ. of Chicago
City: Chicago
Date: 1966
Pages: none given
Reference: 1769


Name: Levy , Uriah P.
Title: "Statue of Jefferson. Letters from Lieutenant Levy, of the United States Navy, Presenting to Congress a Statue of Thomas Jefferson."

Publication: 23rd Congress, 1st Session
Volume: No. 240. Ho. of Reps. Ex.
City: Washington
Date: 1834
Notes: Presents a "colossal bronze statue" executed in Paris by "the celebrated David."
Reference: 3030


Name: Lewis , Alfred Henry
Title: "Jefferson's Grand Day: A Pregnant Scene from the Drama of American Independence."

Publication: Everybody's Magazine
Volume: 7
Date: (1902)
Pages: 561-70
Notes: Romanticized, dramatic, and inaccurate version of the Fourth of July, 1776.
Reference: 695


Name: Lewis , Anthony M.
Title: "Jefferson's Summary View as a Chart of Political Union."

Publication: WMQ
Volume: 3rd ser. 5
Date: (1948)
Pages: 34-51
Notes: Analysis of A Summary View shows that TJ "more clearly perhaps than did any of his contemporaries, ... forecast a desirable division of sovereign powers between the local and the imperial sphere." At the same time, it foretells "his constant support of an American confederacy."
Reference: 1772


Name: Lewis , Anthony Marc
Title: "Jefferson and the American Union, 1769-1781."

Publication: Ph.D. dissertation
Publisher: Univ. of Michigan
Date: 1946
Pages: none given
Reference: 1770


Name: Lewis , Anthony Marc
Title: "Jefferson and Virginia's Pioneers, 1774-1781."

Publication: MVHR
Volume: 34
Date: (1948)
Pages: 551-88
Notes: TJ was interested in encouraging settlers in Kentucky with cheap land, secure tenure, and military defense; he worked to control land speculators and as governor took an active interest in military affairs in the West.
Reference: 1771


Name: Lewis , Clayton W.
Title: "Style in Jefferson's Notes on the State of Virginia."

Publication: Southern Review
Volume: 14
Date: (1978)
Pages: 668-76
Notes: Claims that "In language, content, style, and organization, Notes takes its form from reflexively related processes, and these in turn are reflexes of the activity and processes of nature itself." Content of Notes not so much the empirical State of Virginia as it is "the process of Jefferson's experience of the human and natural condition in Virginia." Suggestive.
Reference: 3031


Name: Lewis , Joseph
Title: Jefferson the Freethinker

Publisher: Freethought Publishing Co.
City: New York
Date: 1925
Pages: pp. (10)
Notes: TJ the materialist opposed by the forces of bigotry and superstition.
Reference: 2331


Name: Libby , O. G.
Title: "Political Factions in Washington's Administrations."

Publication: The Quarterly Journal
Volume: 3
Date: 1913
Pages: 293-318
Notes: Contends that political factions in first four congresses did not reflect pre-constitutional divisions of federalists and anti-feds nor was there any real party organization, mostly because of the absence of talented party leaders. Hamilton "lacked ability to lead men," and TJ would find his key issues only during the Adams administration.
Reference: 1773


Name: Lichtenstein , Gaston
Title: Thomas Jefferson as War Governor, Also Three Travel Articles and Some North Carolina History

Publisher: William Byrd Press
City: Richmond, Va.
Date: 1925
Pages: 9-42
Notes: Quotes extensively from TJ's correspondence, but offers little critical or analytical comment and that diffuse and digressive.
Reference: 1774


Name: Lichtenstein , Stanley
Title: "Caricaturing the Fathers."

Publication: Christian Century
Volume: 72
Date: (1955)
Pages: 999
Notes: Letter to the editor protesting the Indianapolis school system's presentation of TJ as favoring religious instruction in the university and tax support for the education of clergy.
Reference: 2332


Name: Lieuallen , Roy Elwayne
Title: "The Jeffersonian and Jacksonian Conceptions in Higher Education."

Publication: Ed.D. dissertation
Publisher: Stanford Univ.
Date: 1955
Pages: pp. 355
Notes: Concludes that "Since Jeffersonianism and Jacksonianism in education represent a single conception, that of equalitarianism, the terms are inappropriately used (by some twentieth-century educators) to designate contrasting conceptions." DAI 15/03, p. 355.
Reference: 3032


Name: Lilienthal , Helen and David
Title: "Thomas Jefferson One Hundred Years After."

Publication: The Outlook
Volume: 143
Date: (1926)
Pages: 322-24
Notes: Review essay.
Reference: 696


Name: Lincoln , A.
Title: "Jefferson and the West."

Publication: Pacific Discovery
Volume: 17
Date: 1964
Pages: 24-29
Notes: Sketch on sending out Lewis and Clark.
Reference: 3034


Name: Lincoln , A.
Title: "Jefferson the Scientist."

Publication: Pacific Discovery
Volume: 17
Date: 1964
Pages: 10-15
Notes: Sketch of TJ's natural history interests and the botanical specimens sent back by Lewis and Clark.
Reference: 3035


Name: Lincoln , Abraham
Title: "To Henry L. Pierce and Others"

Publication: Collected Works of Abraham Lincoln, ed. Roy P. Basler
Publisher: Rutgers Univ. Press
City: New Brunswick
Date: 1953
Pages: 3:374-76
Notes: Famous letter replying to an invitation to attend a celebration in Boston of TJ's birthday; "The principles of Jefferson are the definitions and axioms of a free society." Given wide circulation at the time in the Republican press; cited here in a readily available and authoritative edition.
Reference: 697


Name: Lincoln , Robert W.
Title: "Thomas Jefferson"

Publication: Lives of the Presidents of the United States, and of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence
Publisher: N. Watson
City: New York
Date: 1833
Pages: 97-130
Notes: Variously reprinted.
Reference: 698


Name: Lindley , Thomas F., Jr.
Title: "The Philosophical Presuppositions of Thomas Jefferson's Social Theories."

Publication: Ph.D. dissertation
Publisher: Boston Univ.
City: Boston
Date: 1952
Reference: 2333


Name: Lindsay , Barbara
Title: "Henry Adams' History: A Study in Limitations."

Publication: Western Humanities Review
Volume: 8
Date: (1954)
Pages: 99-110.
Notes: Argues that Adams turns his history of TJ's and Madison's administrations into "an ironic demonstration of the futility of human aspirations.
Reference: 699


Name: Lindsay , Vachel
Title: The Litany of Washington Street

Publisher: Macmillan
City: New York
Date: 1929
Pages: pp. xii, 121
Notes: Basically a prose and verse celebration of Whitman as a Jeffersonian democrat. TJ treated passim; final chapter extolls his principles worked out in opposition to Hamilton. "... at the end of a thousand years, Jefferson's ideas will prevail."
Reference: 3036


Name: Lindsay , Vachel
Title: "Thomas Jefferson's One Thousand Years."

Publication: World Review
Volume: 8
Date: 1929
Pages: 129
Reference: 3037


Name: Lindsey , David
Title: "George Canning and Jefferson's Embargo, 1807-1809."

Publication: Tyler's Quarterly
Volume: l
Date: 1952
Pages: 43-47
Notes: On Canning, who felt U.S. supplies and markets were not essential to the success of England's war against France.
Reference: 1775


Name: Lingelbach , Anna Lane
Title: "Jefferson Today."

Publication: Current History
Volume: n.s. 5
Date: (1943)
Pages: 225-28
Reference: 700


Name: Link , Patricia
Title: "The Chien des Bergeres of Thomas Jefferson."

Publication: Pure-Bred Dogs American Kennel Gazette
Volume: 93
Date: 1976
Pages: 25-28
Notes: Discusses TJ's sheep dogs, which were probably Briards.
Reference: 3038


Name: Linn , William
Title: The Life of Thomas Jefferson, Author of the Declaration of Independence, and Third President of the United States

Publisher: Mack and Andrus
City: Ithaca, N.Y.
Date: 1834
Pages: pp. 267
Notes: "A compilation exclusively." Pro-Jeffersonian.
Reference: 701


Name: Lippmann , Walter
Title: American Inquisitors: A Commentary on Dayton and Chicago

Publisher: Macmillan
City: New York
Date: 1928
Pages: pp. viii, 120
Notes: TJ a character in a recurring "Dialogue on Olympus" as the author ponders the irony of the man who professes to be TJ's most loyal disciple acting as a prosecutor in the Scopes trial. Socrates, however, has the last word.
Reference: 2334


Name: Lipson , Leslie
Title: "European Responses to the American Revolution."

Publication: Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science
Volume: 428
Date: 1976
Pages: 22-32
Notes: Europeans responded to the Declaration of Independence, the egalitarian claims it made, and the federalist structure of government. Jeffersonian and Hamiltonian versions of the Revolution each had their appeal. Competent overview.
Reference: 2335


Name: List , Frederick
Title: Outlines of Political Economy, in a Series of Letters Addressed by Frederick List, esq. Late Professor of Political Economy at the University of Tubingen in Germany, to Charles J. Ingersoll, Esq., Vice-President of the Pennsylvania Society for the Promotion of Manufacturers and the Mechanic Arts. To Which is Added the Celebrated Letters of Mr. Jefferson to Benjamin Austin, and of Mr. Madison to the Editors of the Lynchburg Virginian

Publisher: Samuel Parker
City: Philadelphia
Date: 1827
Pages: pp. 40
Notes: Attempt to enlist TJ posthumously as a partisan of the American System .
Reference: 2336


Name: Littell , Mary Clark
Title: "Mrs. Thomas Jefferson, Mistress of Monticello."

Publication: Western Humanities Review
Volume: 78
Date: 1956
Pages: 15-16
Notes: Biographical sketch of Martha Wayles Jefferson.
Reference: 702


Name: Little , Charles J.
Title: "Thomas Jefferson. April 13, 1743—July 4, 1826."

Publication: The Chautauquan
Volume: 14
Date: (1891)
Pages: 141-45
Notes: Biographical sketch playing off general praise against specific criticism.
Reference: 703


Name: Little , David
Title: "The Origins of Perplexity: Civil Religion and Moral Belief in the Thought of Thomas Jefferson"

Publication: American Civil Religion, ed. Russell E. Richey and Donald G. Jones
Publisher: Harper and Row
City: New York
Date: 1974
Pages: 185-210
Notes: Suggestive criticism of TJ's ethical position for obscuring disparities among religious belief, moral beliefs, and civic responsibility.
Reference: 2337


Name: Little , David
Title: "Thomas Jefferson's Religious Views and Their Influence on the Supreme Court's Interpretation of the First Amendment."

Publication: Catholic University Law Review
Volume: 26
Date: (1976)
Pages: 57-72
Notes: Contends that because religious beliefs "were finally irrelevant and unimportant to Jefferson ... he believed they should be set apart and fenced off from the world of action."
Reference: 1776


Name: Little , Ralph
Title: "Portable Desks."

Publication: Decorator
Volume: 6
Date: 1952
Pages: 6-7
Notes: Describes TJ's desk and warns against accepting claims that the replicas made in 1876 are the original.
Reference: 3039


Name: Little , Robert
Title: A Funeral Sermon on the Death of John Adams and Thomas Jefferson, Ex-Presidents of the United States, Preached on Sunday Evening, July 16, 1826, in the First Unitarian Church, Washington City.

Publisher: Bartow & Brannan
City: Washington
Date: 1826
Pages: pp. 22
Notes: Pays particular attention to TJ and defends his religious opinions; argues that the simultaneous death is a sign of God's orderly governance of the universe.
Reference: 704


Name: Littleton , Mrs. Martin W.
Title: One Wish

Date: 1911
Pages: pp. (16).
Notes: Her wish is to make Monticello a national shrine; an opening shot in the campaign to acquire Monticello.
Reference: 706


Name: Littleton , Mrs. Martin W.
Title: Monticello

Date: 1912
Pages: unpag.
Notes: Attempt to raise money and congressional support for public acquisition of Monticello.
Reference: 705


Name: Livermore , George
Title: An Historical Research Respecting the Opinions of the Founders of the Republic on Negroes as Slaves, as Citizens, and and as Soldiers. Read Before the Massachusetts Historical Society, August 14, 1862

Publisher: John Wilson
City: Boston
Date: 1862
Pages: pp. 215
Notes: Also in Proceedings of the Massachusetts Historical Society. 6(1863), 86-248. Touches on TJ and quotes from statements opposing slavery and from those describing the black race's supposed intellectual inferiority.
Reference: 2338


Name: Lizanich , Christine M.
Title: "'The March of This Government': Joel Barlow's Unwritten History of the United States."

Publication: WMQ
Volume: 3rd ser. 33
Date: (1976)
Pages: 315-30
Notes: TJ encouraged Barlow to write a history of the Revolution from a republican point of view. Four essays, printed here for the first time, survive of Barlow's effort.
Reference: 707


Name: Locigno , J. P.
Title: "Jefferson on Church and State in Education."

Publication: Religious Education
Volume: 64
Date: 1969
Pages: 172-75
Reference: 3041


Name: Logan , Rayford W., ed.
Title: Memoirs of a Monticello Slave: As Dictated to Charles Campbell in the 1840's by Isaac, One of Thomas Jefferson's Slaves

Publisher: Tracy W. MacGregor Library
City: Charlottesville
Date: 1951
Pages: pp. 45
Notes: Published simultaneously in WMQ. 3rd ser. 8(1951), 561-82. Introduction discusses the history of this mss. from the Univ. of Virginia Library and compares it to an apparently later mss. in the William and Mary Library. Isaac claimed that Sally Hemings and some other of the Hemings "was old Mr. Wayles' children."
Reference: 708


Name: Lokensgaard , Hjalmar O.
Title: "Aristocratic Elements in Jefferson's Educational Plans."

Publication: M.A. thesis
Publisher: Univ. of Iowa
Date: 1932
Reference: 3042


Name: Lokke , Carl Ludwig
Title: "Jefferson and the Leclerc Expedition."

Publication: AHR
Volume: 33
Date: (1928)
Pages: 322-28
Notes: TJ's support for French recovery of St. Domingo was exaggerated in Pichon's reports to Bonaparte.
Reference: 1777


Name: Long , E. John
Title: "Thomas Jefferson, Master Craftsman."

Publication: The Carpenter
Volume: 82
Date: 1962
Pages: 10-14
Notes: TJ as handyman.
Reference: 710


Name: Long , Edward John
Title: "Living Links with Jefferson."

Publication: American Forests
Volume: 60
Date: 1954
Pages: 20-23, 48-51
Notes: On the grounds at Monticello, including seven trees of his planting.
Reference: 3043


Name: Long , Edward John
Title: "Shadwell—Jefferson's Birthplace."

Publication: The Iron Worker
Volume: 26
Date: 1962
Pages: 1-7
Notes: On the attempt to determine what Shadwell looked like in TJ's time and to reconstruct it.
Reference: 709


Name: Long , Everett Lee
Title: "Jefferson and Congress: A Study of the Jeffersonian Legislative System, 1801-1809."

Publication: Ph.D. dissertation
Publisher: Univ. of Missouri
Date: 1966
Pages: pp. 494
Notes: TJ as president took a pragmatic and moderate course in dealing with Congress in order to attract to the Republican party the broad center of political opinion and in order to respect the sensitivities of Congress members. Discusses executive initiative of legislation, use of floor leaders in Congress, the party caucus, and executive oversight of legislation. DAI 27/04A, p. 1017.
Reference: 1778


Name: Long , H. Jack
Title: "Last Letters from the Valiant."

Publication: Manuscripts
Volume: 28
Date: (1976)
Pages: 195-201
Notes: Adams Describes TJ's and Adams's last letters; insignificant.
Reference: 711


Name: Long , O. W.
Title: Thomas Jefferson and George Ticknor: A Chapter in American Scholarship

Publisher: McClelland Press
City: Williamstown, Mass.
Date: 1933
Pages: pp. 39
Notes: Ticknor visited TJ at Monticello, discussed books and education with him. "Through achievements at the University of Virginia, which was the idol of his old age, Jefferson inspired young Ticknor in his efforts for reforms at Harvard, especially in the direction of elective studies."
Reference: 3044


Name: Lorant , Stefan
Title: "The Fourth Election—1800" and "The Fifth Election— 1804"

Publication: The Presidency: A Pictorial History of the Presidential Elections from Washington to Truman
Publisher: Macmillan
City: New York
Date: 1951
Pages: 43-65
Notes: Popular history with interesting illustrations.
Reference: 1779


Name: Lord , John
Title: "Thomas Jefferson. Popular Sovereignty"

Publication: Beacon Lights of History
Publisher: Fords, Howard, and Hulbert
City: New York
Date: 1894
Pages: 7:22 1-76.
Notes: Sketch with underlying Federalist bias.
Reference: 713


Name: Loring , George B.
Title: Celebration of the Birth-day of Thomas Jefferson at Salem Mass., April 1st, 1859. Oration by Dr. Geo. B. Loring

Publisher: The Advocate Office
City: Salem
Date: 1859
Pages: pp. 23.
Notes: Oration celebrates TJ as politician, statesman, and philanthropist; the pamphlet also details the rest of the ceremony organized by the the National Democrats of Essex County.
Reference: 714


Name: Lossing , Benson J.
Title: "Thomas Jefferson, the Third President of the United States"

Publication: Lives of the Presidents of the United States
Publisher: H. Phelps & Co.
City: New York
Date: 1847
Pages: 39-48
Reference: 718


Name: Lossing , Benson J.
Title: "Thomas Jefferson"

Publication: Biographical Sketches of the Signers of the Declaration of American Independence: The Declaration Historically Considered
Publisher: George F. Coolidge &Brother
City: New York
Date: 1848
Pages: 174-83.
Notes: Often reprinted and similar material in other Lossing collections; also note pp. 244-309 which sketch the historical background of the Declaration, examine the charges against George III, and find them valid.
Reference: 717


Name: Lossing , Benson J.
Title: "Monticello."

Publication: Harper's Monthly Magazine
Volume: 7
Date: (1853)
Pages: 145-60.
Notes: Account of a visit to Monticello in the early 1850's and of TJ's life there.
Reference: 716


Name: Lossing , Benson J.
Title: "Jefferson Caricatured."

Publication: American Historical Record
Volume: 1
Date: (1872)
Pages: 63-66.
Notes: On a caricature of TJ putting the Constitution upon an "Altar to Gallic Despotism" after the disclosure of the Mazzei letter.
Reference: 715


Name: Lotts , Velma Capps
Title: "Jefferson's Pre-Presidential Criticism of the Federal Judiciary."

Publication: Marshall Review
Volume: 3
Date: 1940
Pages: 27-33
Notes: Competent survey, but nothing new.
Reference: 1780


Name: Lovett , Robert Morss
Title: "Thomas Jefferson and the Louisiana Purchase."

Publication: New England Magazine
Volume: n.s. 1
Date: (1890)
Pages: 569-77
Notes: The Purchase as TJ's accomplishment.
Reference: 1781


Name: Luca , A. Toussaint
Title: "Thomas Jefferson 1743-1826"

Publication: Ceux qui ont fait l'Amerique
Publisher: G. Roustan
City: Paris
Date: 1918
Pages: 145-84.
Reference: 719


Name: Lucas , Frederic A.
Title: "Thomas Jefferson—Paleontologist."

Publication: Natural History
Volume: 26
Date: (1926)
Pages: 328-30
Notes: Brief comments.
Reference: 3045


Name: Lucke , Jessie Ryon
Title: "Some Correspondence with Thomas Jefferson Concerning the Public Printers."

Publication: Papers of the Bibliographical Society of the University of Virginia
Volume: 1
Date: (1948)
Pages: 25-37
Notes: Letters to TJ from various printers, brief introduction.
Reference: 3046


Name: Luckwaldt , Friedrich
Title: "Thomas Jefferson"

Publication: Meister der Politik. Eine Weltgeschichtliche Reihe von Bildnessen, hgb. Erich Marcks und Karl Alexander von Muller
Publisher: Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt
City: Stuttgart
Date: 1922
Pages: 2:275-324
Reference: 1782


Name: Ludlow , J. M.
Title: "A Gallery of American Presidents."

Publication: Macmillan's Magazine
Volume: 12
Date: (1865)
Pages: 292-94
Notes: Superficial sketches of early presidents, including TJ.
Reference: 720


Name: Ludlow , L. L.
Title: "The Vision of Jefferson."

Publication: Vital Speeches
Volume: 6
Date: (1940)
Pages: 479-80
Notes: TJ is "the greatest humanitarian 19 centuries have produced since the great human God trod the hills of Nazareth."
Reference: 721


Name: Ludlum , David M.
Title: "The Washington and Jefferson Snowstorm."

Publication: Weatherwise
Volume: 10
Date: 1957
Pages: 187-88, 212
Notes: The snowstorm which began on the day TJ returned to Monticello with Martha Wayles Jefferson was the worst in 150 years.
Reference: 722


Name: Luebke , Fred C.
Title: "The Development of Thomas Jefferson's Religious Opinions, 1743-1800."

Publication: M.A. thesis
Publisher: Claremont Graduate School
Date: 1958
Reference: 2339


Name: Luebke , Fred C.
Title: "The Origins of Thomas Jefferson's Anti-Clericalism."

Publication: Church History
Volume: 32
Date: (1963)
Pages: 344-56
Notes: Argues that TJ's attitude toward the clergy had its origins in the slanderous attacks of Federalist ministers during the election of 1800.
Reference: 2340


Name: Lustrac , Jean de, Baron
Title: Jefferson et la France

Publication: Bergerac
Date: 1960
Pages: pp.32
Notes: Not located.
Reference: 723


Name: Luther , Frederick N.
Title: "Jefferson as a Naturalist."

Publication: Magazine of American History
Volume: 13
Date: (1885)
Pages: 379-90
Notes: Survey of TJ's scientific interests.
Reference: 3047


Name: Luttrell , Clifton B.
Title: "Thomas Jefferson on Money and Banking: Disciple of David Hume and Forerunner of Some Modern Monetary Views."

Publication: History of Political Economy
Volume: 7
Date: (1975)
Pages: 156-73
Notes: Contends that TJ's monetary views are consistent with those of David Hume and, allowing for the general substitution of demand deposits for bank notes, are similar to those of some leading economists today.
Reference: 2341


Name: Lydenberg , Harry Miller
Title: "What Did Macaulay Say About America?"

Publication: Bulletin of the New York Public Library
Volume: 29
Date: (1925)
Pages: 459-81
Notes: Best account of Macaulay's famous letter to Henry S. Randall and its reception in the popular press; prints all of Macaulay's correspondence with Randall, including a partial retraction.
Reference: 724


Name: Lydon , James G.
Title: "Thomas Jefferson and the Mathurins."

Publication: Catholic Historical Review
Volume: 49
Date: (1963)
Pages: 192-202
Notes: TJ used members of the Mathurins, or Order of the Holy Trinity, to aid in redemption of American captives from the Barbary pirates in 1787-90.
Reference: 1783


Name: Lyman , Jane Louise
Title: "Jefferson and Negro Slavery."

Publication: Journal of Negro Education
Volume: 16
Date: (1947)
Pages: 10-27
Notes: Explains away TJ's views on race, presenting him as an opponent of slavery.
Reference: 1784


Name: Lyman , T. P. H.
Title: The Life of Thomas Jeffeson, Esq., LL.D., Late Ex-President of the United States. Arranged and Compiled from Original Documents

Publisher: D. & S. Neall
City: Philadelphia
Date: 1826
Pages: pp. xi, 111.
Notes: Apologetic biography of TJ as one of those who "not only go for men in the vast catalogue of nations; but they are men upon the list of reason, and of Heaven."
Reference: 726


Name: Lynch , William O.
Title: "Jefferson the Liberal."

Publication: Indiana Magazine of History
Volume: 40
Date: (1944)
Pages: 41-47
Notes: General sketch of TJ's political life.
Reference: 1785


Name: Lynd , Staughton
Title: "Beard, Jefferson and the Tree of Liberty."

Publication: Mid-continent American Studies Journal
Volume: 9
Date: 1968
Pages: 8-22
Notes: Claims TJ was most strongly influenced by the agrarian strain of Whiggism inherited from Bolingbroke rather than the artisan radicalism of Paine; in spite of many agreements, in the long run the two streams diverged. By the mid-19th century in Europe agrarianism was dead, but TJ's agrarianism lived on in an America of available unused land. Beard was a latter-day Jeffersonian who tried to impose the static dichotomy of agrarian whiggism on American history.
Reference: 2342


Name: Lynd , Staughton
Title: "The Earth Belongs to the Living"

Publication: Intellectual Origins of American Radicalism
Publisher: Pantheon
City: New York
Date: 1968
Pages: 67-69
Notes: Background to TJ's views on private property; contends TJ's theory was radical in principle but his practice was conservative.
Reference: 2343


Name: Lyne , Cassie Moncure
Title: "A Romance of Monticello."

Publication: National Republic
Volume: 19
Date: 1931
Pages: 24-25
Notes: TJ's wedding gift to Ellen Randolph Coolidge.
Reference: 725


Name: Lynn , Kenneth S.
Title: "Falsifying Jefferson."

Publication: Commentary
Volume: 66
Date: 1978
Pages: 66-71
Notes: Review essay criticizing Wills' Inventing America; "the tendentious report of a highly political writer whose unannounced but nevertheless obvious aim is to supply the history of the Republic with as pink a dawn as possible." Asserts TJ's position was essentially Lockean.
Reference: 2344




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